Abstract of the lesson for the Day of Slavic culture and writing. Synopsis of an open lesson with children of senior preschool age on the topic "Day of Slavic writing Methods and techniques
Two brothers, Cyril and Methodius,
Thank you, we want to tell you
For the letters that we really need
To teach us to read.
The Day of Slavic Literature and Culture, dedicated to the day of memory of the creators of the Cyrillic alphabet - the holy brothers Cyril and Methodius Equal to the Apostles, was revived in Russia in 1991. In Moscow, a monument to Cyril and Methodius was opened on Slavyanskaya Square. At the foot of this monument, there is an Unquenchable Lampada - a sign of eternal memory. Since then, every year on May 24 we honor Cyril and Methodius. This is the only church-state holiday in our country.
educators senior group introduced the children to the history of this memorable date.
The week of Slavic writing was informative and interesting. Educators instilled in children a love for their native word, native language, national history, in an accessible form, talked about the activities of the brothers-educators, their invaluable contribution to the culture of the fraternal Slavic peoples. They explained the concept of the “Slavic world” to the children, showed examples of common origins, similarity of language and traditions of kindred ethnic groups.
Culture is what justifies the existence of the people and the nation, it is the shrine of the nation, which it collects and preserves.
Knowledge of native culture will inevitably lead to love for it, teach you to appreciate it. In our time, when there is massive propaganda of an alien culture, it is especially important to remember and know your Russian culture and its history. Therefore, we turn to the origins of our culture, paying tribute to the first teachers, the Holy Equal-to-the-Apostles brothers Cyril and Methodius, who brought writing to the Slavic land and introduced the many millions of Slavic peoples to world civilization, world culture.
The works of these great enlighteners became the common property of all Slavs, laid the foundation for their moral and mental development. So great is the merit of the brothers Cyril and Methodius in the history of enlightenment and upliftment common culture Slavic peoples.
To better understand and feel the historical culture home country, you can plunge into those distant old Slavic times, visit the "visiting" of the Slavs.
The children of the senior group, together with the teacher Ponomareva Valentina Aleksandrovna, dressed up in Slavic costumes and became not guests, but heroes of the exciting entertainment “What kind of Slavs we are”. In the course of an informative conversation, dear children, they heard the story of a Slavyanka about Holy Russia, about distant times ...
Once upon a time there were good fellows, beautiful girls - red girls. They knew how to plow and mow, at home - to chop the tower. And they spun, and weaved, in the forge they made, with clay, but they knew how to work with wood. They were good hunters and fishermen. They could sing and dance. But our ancestors did not know letters, they did not know how to read books, but write letters ...
Poems, riddles, presentation “What kind of Slavs we are”, word games, round dance games, and folk songs near the Russian birch, helped the children to visit distant historical times and once again recall the famous works of the brothers Cyril and Mythodius, the founders of Slavic writing.
Such unconventional work easily and naturally introduces children to the history of Russia, preserves and transmits cultural and historical experience.
Program tasks: to acquaint children with the holiday of Slavic writing, with Saints Cyril and Methodius. Expand children's understanding of cultural heritage our people. Develop creativity, imagination, attention, memory. To promote the development of interest, love for the book.
Materials: photos of Cyril and Methodius, slides depicting Latin letters, the Old Slavonic alphabet, the modern alphabet.
The course of educational activities.
teacher
Not everyone knows that today
We celebrate the day of Cyril and Methodius.
For those who hear their names for the first time,
Let's start this long story...
In our wide Russia, mother,
The bell ringing is spreading.
Now brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius
They are glorified for their work.
They remember Cyril and Methodius,
Brothers of the glorious Equal-to-the-Apostles,
In Belarus, Macedonia,
In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Praise the wise brothers in Bulgaria,
In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.
All nations that write in Cyrillic,
What are called from ancient times Slavic,
Praise the feat of the first teachers,
Christian enlighteners.
Today we will talk about our history, about the emergence of Slavic writing. Every year on May 24, Russia celebrates the Day of Slavic Literature and Culture. A nation, a people, a state cannot live without culture, literacy, writing.
Writing is a real treasure that a person has mastered.
So in ancient times, people exchanged information by sending each other various items. It turned out cumbersome and not particularly clear. When people realized that exchanging message items is a troublesome business, they began to draw these items.
Such images have been found on the walls of caves where ancient people once lived. These are the first steps of man to the creation of writing. Gradually, people began to replace the drawings with symbols.
Then Tsar Michael called two learned brothers - Cyril and Methodius, and the Tsar persuaded them and sent them to the Slavic Land.
The brothers were famous for their scholarship, knew many languages, so they were entrusted with such a difficult task - the creation of the alphabet. This is how the Slavic alphabet appeared, which later became known as the Cyrillic alphabet (in honor of Constantine, who, having taken monasticism, received the name Cyril). It has 43 letters.
Think, guys, on what they could write in Russia. This material is from a tree - a symbol of Russia. That's right, this is birch bark, which is called "birch bark" (showing birch bark). To prepare the birch bark, it is necessary to clean the future page from the hard bark, straighten it, and dry it. The pointed end of the stick (showing sticks) - it is called “wrote”, letters are scratched, and a random mistake can be erased with a blunt end. Such a letter was called - a birch bark letter. During excavations, archaeologists find letters or letters written on birch bark, which are more than 800 years old. Literacy has always and at all times been needed by people. What is written is preserved forever. The light birch seemed to remind people:
- Learning is light and ignorance is darkness.
Birch is the favorite tree of the Slavs.
You and I, guys, are Russian people, Slavs. The Slavic alphabet is called Cyrillic after the name of St. Cyril Equal to the Apostles, who compiled this alphabet and created writing for the Slavic peoples. Saint Cyril and his holy brother Methodius are called teachers of the Slavs. Now there are 33 letters in Russian.
Let us glorify these letters!
Let them come to the children.
And be famous
Our Slavic alphabet!
Puzzles
1. Black, crooked, all mute from birth,
They will stand in a row - now they will speak. (Letters)
2. I know everything, I teach everyone,
But I am always silent.
To make friends with me
We must learn to read and write. (Book)
3. Wooden Ivashka
All my life in one shirt
On the white field will pass -
Every trace will understand him. (Pencil).
4.Steel skate
Runs across the white field
Leaves black marks behind it. (Pen, wrote).
5. There is a house.
Whoever enters it will acquire the mind. (School).
6. Black birds
On every page.
Silent, waiting
Who will read them. Letters.
7. Now I'm in a cage, then in a line.
Feel free to write on them!
You can also. draw.
What am I? .... (Notebook)
Wise thoughts are preserved in Russian proverbs.
* Primer - a step to wisdom.
*Gold is mined from the earth, and knowledge from the book.
* A book is to the mind what warm rain is to seedlings.
*A mind without a book is like a bird without wings.
* An illiterate person is like a blind man, but a book opens his eyes.
Thanks to the creators of the Slavic alphabet, Cyril and Methodius, the Slavic peoples became literate, learned to read and write. And now on this day, May 24, we are celebrating the “Day of Slavic Writing.” Do you think it is difficult to write such letters? Do you want to try writing Old Church Slavonic letters?
Didactic game "Collect the word"
Target: | To cultivate love for the motherland, respect for folk traditions. |
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Tasks: | To give knowledge about Cyril and Methodius, as the founders of Slavic writing. Introduce the Old Slavonic alphabet; To form in children ideas about the similarities and differences between the modern and Slavic alphabets; To form a moral and aesthetic attitude to the world around. | |
Methods and techniques: | Activation of various analyzers: verbal (art word, conversation, question-answer, questions of a problematic nature) gaming (moving, surprise moment) practical (entertaining exercises, reading proverbs, poems, dynamic pause, reflection) | |
Equipment: | Demo:Alphabet, computer presentation, stone, birch bark, wax crayons, sheets of paper, book exhibition, magnets, 2 magnetic boards, alphabet letters (Russian and Cyrillic). |
Move.
(Slide 2) The holiday bells are ringing.
Educator:
In our wide Russia, mother,
The bell ringing is spreading.
Now brothers Saints Cyril and Methodius
They are glorified for their work.
They remember Cyril and Methodius,
Brothers of the glorious Equal-to-the-Apostles,
In Belarus, Macedonia,
In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Praise the wise brothers in Bulgaria,
In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.
All nations that write in Cyrillic,
What are called from ancient times Slavic,
Praise the feat of the first teachers,
Christian enlighteners.
(Slide 3) - Every year on May 24, Russia celebrates the Day of Slavic Literature and Culture. We decided to surprise you.
(Brings out a primer) (Slide 4)
Questions for children:
What's this? (book, ABC)
What is it for? (children learn letters from it, learn to read)
All letters together as they are called (alphabet)
The child reads the verse:
The alphabet is our best friend, everyone knows everything in the world!
There are many letters around, all children learn them.
Questions for children:
Why do we need letters? (we can communicate with each other at a distance write a letter, learn new things from books and magazines)
How did the letters come about? Now I will talk about how writing appeared.
Teacher's story:
For a long time, ancient people passed information to each other by drawing animals, hunting scenes on rocks and stones. These were the first steps of man to the creation of writing.. (Slide 5-6)
Later, people began to replace the drawings with symbols. To keep the information longer primitive people embossed animal silhouettes and symbols on the rocks with a sharp stone.(Slide 7-8-9)
Here we have a stone from the past. Let's, like ancient people, try to leave some message.
(There is a large stone in the hall. Children are trying to carve a sign on it)
Is it easy to write a message and deliver it to its destination? (no, it is heavy, it is difficult and long to knock out a drawing)
That's right, so people began to write on the material that is easier to find or make.People began to write with pointed sticks - they were called writing. Instead of paper, they used wax boards and birch bark - birch bark.(Slide 10-11)
Time passed. They were replaced by quills and paper(Slide 12)
This is the history of the emergence of writing.
And I want to tell you how the alphabet appeared.
Data - for a long time our ancestors cultivated the land, ran a household, built houses, wove canvases, embroidered, but they did not know how to read books and write letters. There were two preacher brothers at that time. Cyril and Methodius.(slide 13) The younger brother Cyril decided to write books understandable to the Slavs, but for this it was necessary to invent Slavic letters. This is what the brothers did. Their alphabet had 44 letters.(slide 14-15-16)
In honor of the enlighteners Cyril and Methodius, a holiday was established - the Day of Slavic Writing and Culture. Every year, on May 24, Saints Cyril and Methodius are solemnly glorified in all Slavic countries.(slide 17-18)
The first Slavic alphabets were Glagolitic and Cyrillic. The name of the alphabet "Glagolitic" comes from the word VERB, which means "speech". And "Cyrillic" is named after its creator, Cyril. Later this alphabet became the basis for the Russian alphabet.(slides 19-20).
Books in Russia were made from parchment: specially processed sheep skin.One book sometimes took up to 30 animal skins - a whole herd! That is why books were expensive and only very rich people bought them.(slide 21-22)
Ordinary letters were written on cheaper birch bark material. Signs were applied with a bone rod. Birch bark Novgorod letters confirmed the assumption that already in Ancient Russia There were many who could read and write.(slide 23)
Each letter in the Old Russian alphabet has its own name: az, beeches, lead, earth. The names of the letters reminded people of such words as: "good", "earth", "people", "peace", "word".(slide 24-25)
Fizminutka
Guys, do you have names? Let's play?
Whose name begins with the letter "A" - let's stomp, whose name begins with "B" - clap, everyone else will jump ...
Game-task "Print a letter"
Come on, guys, on the sheets we will print the first letter of our name.
Teacher's story:
The first beech of the ancient alphabet was called "Az", the second - "Buki". Try putting them together and see what happens.(slide 26)
(children add syllables written on paper)
It turned out the word "AZBUKA".
People say so: “First “az” and “beeches”, then science.” It is from the basics that the path of each of us into the world of knowledge begins.(slide 27)
Guys, do you know proverbs about the benefits of teaching?
Reading proverbs and sayings by children about teaching
(Children tell proverbs about teaching)(slide 28)
Do not write with a pen - with the mind.
Who is much more literate, that will not be an abyss.
More smart people, less fools.
He who wants to know a lot needs little sleep.
To go into science is to endure torment.
By God's will, the light stands, people live by science.
Without pain, there is no science.
To think nothing - to turn sour for a century.
The teacher's story
The first primer was written and printed in 1574. It was without pictures and did not look at all like the primer by which we learn the alphabet now.(slide 29)
WITH Lavyansky letters are much more complicated and difficult than Russian ones, it took more time and effort to memorize them than to memorize Russian ones.
Game "Disassemble the letters"(slide 30)
(10 children are selected. The task is to parse the letters of the Cyrillic alphabet and the modern alphabet according to their alphabets)
Teacher's story:
Time passed and difficult letters were excluded from the alphabet, others were replaced. And our alphabet now looks like this(slide 31)
And now we learn letters from such primers(slide 32)
(Children read poetry)(Slide 33)
Everyone needs letters
Letters are important to everyone
We form a word from them,
And from the word there will be speech!
People would not be able
If there were no letters
There would be no communication.
Two brothers Cyril and Methodius,
We want to say thank you
For the letters that we really need
(slide 34) - We are infinitely grateful to Saints Cyril and Methodius for the fact that they created the Slavic alphabet. Now we cannot even imagine how we would manage without books. From books we learn a lot of new and interesting things, the book teaches us a lot. Before a book comes to our home, many people put their work into creating this book, we have already talked about this in other classes, and now we invite you to consider books.
Educator 1. In wide Russia, our mother
The bell ringing spills
Today the brothers Cyril and Methodius
They are glorified for their work.
Educator 2. They remember Cyril and Methodius,
Brothers of the glorious Equal-to-the-Apostles
In Belarus, Macedonia,
In Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Educator 1. Praise the wise brothers in Bulgaria,
In Ukraine, Croatia, Serbia.
Educator 2. All peoples that write in Cyrillic,
What are called from ancient times Slavic,
Praise the feat of the first teachers,
Christian enlighteners. Children:
1. 1. Fair-haired, gray-eyed,
Bright in face and glorious in heart,
Drevlyans, Russians, meadows,
Tell me who are we?
We are Slavs! (in chorus)
2. 2. Everyone is handsome with their article,
All relatives and all similar,
We are now called Russians,
Since ancient times, who are we?
We are Slavs! (in chorus)
3. 3. We honor the white-trunked birches,
We love our free songs,
We are called Masha, Yulia, Tanya,
Tell me who are we?
We are Slavs! (in chorus)
The song "Motherland".
Educator 1. Goy, you are our glorious guests, kindly cute kids, I will tell you about Holy Russia, about distant times, Once upon a time there were good fellows, beautiful girls - red girls! They knew how to plow, but to mow, to cut house-towers. But our ancestors did not know letters, they did not know how to read books, but write letters. At the same time, there were two brothers: oh, and they were wise. The elder is Methodius, and the younger is Cyril. They dreamed of writing books understandable to the Slavs, and for this it was necessary to come up with Slavic letters.
Children:
1. 1. In a narrow monastery cell,
In four blank walls
About the land of ancient Russian
The story was written by a monk.
2. 2. He wrote in winter and summer,
Illuminated by dim light.
He wrote from year to year
About our great people.
Educator 2. After a while, the brothers created an alphabet, which they called Cyrillic. Each letter had its own name: "Az", "Buki", "Vedi". The names of the letters were supposed to remind people of such words that should not be forgotten: “good”, “live”, “earth”, “people”. (show pictures of letters).
The boy Vanya looks at the Old Slavonic letters, admires them:
- Oh, what wonderful letters!
Looks beautiful and old!
They were once important
Now no one needs them.
Letters run in to the music (children have crowns with Cyrillic letters).
Vanya surprised: -Who are you?
Letters:
1. I am the letter Izhitsa,
2. I am fita
3. I am xi,
4. I am a psycho
5. I am yat.
Vanya: You are beautiful and old times blow from you,
But our alphabet has changed.
I am very sorry and very sad,
That you disappeared from our letters.
Letters:
1. What does disappeared mean?
That we are not important?
Do you need old stuff?
2. A kerosene lamp is also junk,
But you didn't throw it away.
Vanya: - This is my grandmother's mother, by the light of this lamp, she wrote letters to her great-grandfather to the front.
Letters:
3. 1. These things have become rare,
This is the memory of our ancestors.
4. Well, we are the same memory,
We cannot be forgotten and we cannot be abandoned.
Us Pushkin, Lermontov wrote,
And illuminated our path with the light of letters.
5. 2. We live in old books,
And not only beautiful in appearance,
We keep the Orthodox spirit
We will be on guard of our church.
Educator 1. Holy Scripture The Bible is the books of the Old and New Testaments. They indicate how to live, what it means to be an Orthodox Christian.
They leave.
The song "God loves all people."
Children:
1. 1. In Russia, Africa and England.
Read the Gospel with joy.
There is no better book in the world -
All children should know about this.
And for those who love the word of God,
The Lord will always help in everything.
Headache!
Instead of "bun" - it turned out "beech",
Instead of "Murka" - it turned out "flour".
Here is torment so torment!
Teaching is not given to me.
I'm not crying, I'm holding on
Often I pray to the Lord.
The song "Put Your Stone"
1. 1. Mother of God! Holy Virgin!
You taught the baby Christ
Inspire us to do good
The sounds of letters came to our lips.
2. 2. Enlighten, Mother of God, peoples,
Who don't have books yet
Give them faith, love and freedom
And the teachings of the Christian light.
3. 3. (Prayer "Theotokos, Virgin, rejoice")
Theotokos, Virgin, rejoice, Gracious Mary, the Lord is with you: blessed are you in women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb, as if you gave birth to our souls the Savior.
Educator 2. Russia is rich in talents.
Russia is strong with talents.
If the boys sing
So she will live.
Song "Spring".
Riddles: Not a bush, but with leaves.
Not a shirt, but sewn
Not a person, but tells (book).
Black Ivashka,
Wooden shirt.
Where to go -
There remains a trace (pencil).
On the alphabet page
Thirty-three heroes.
Wise men - heroes
Knows every literate (alphabet).
Black, beautiful, all mute from birth.
They will stand in a row - now they will speak. (letters)
Song "Vesnyanka"
Educator 1. Now meet the modern alphabet (Two guys take out a poster with the alphabet).
1. 1. Everyone needs letters,
Letters are important to everyone
We form a word from them,
And from the word there will be speech!
People would not be able
If there were no letters
There would be no communication.
3. 3. Two brothers Cyril and Methodius,
We want to say thank you
For the letters that we really need
Publication date: 10/31/17
Abstract of an open lesson
with older children preschool age on the topic of
"Day of Slavic Writing"
Prepared by: Petrova M.A.,
educator MDOU " Kindergarten"Dewdrop"
Nadym, 2017
Goals, tasks:
To acquaint children with the holiday of Slavic writing and culture;
To give an initial idea of the origin of Slavic writing, about its creation by Cyril and Methodius, about the cultural unity of Russia;
To form the cognitive activity of children, the emotional responsiveness of children;
To cultivate love for the Motherland, respect for cultural traditions, careful attitude to the book;
Enrich the active vocabulary of preschoolers.
cyrillic alphabet, az, beeches, lead, verb, library, Cyril, Methodius, Slavs, Slavic language, Psalter, Bible,
Preliminary work:
A conversation about the upcoming holiday reading fairy tales, reading proverbs, games.
Material:
1. Reproductions depicting Cyril and Methodius.
2. Slavic alphabet.
3. Cyrillic letters "A", "B", "C", "G", "D", "L", "C".
4. A tree with leaves, letters on the leaves for composing the words: “mother”, “dad”, “good”, “friend”, “Motherland”.
5. Bible reproduction or children's Bible.
6. Books for the exhibition.
7. Chest.
8. Plate. Apple.
9. A barrel of honey.
10. Sweets with wishes.
move
Children under Russian folk music enter the hall and sit on chairs.
Educator:
Hello dear guys. Today at our holiday we will find out who created the script for the Slavs so that we can read fairy tales, interesting stories, poems; Let's visit the wonderful land of books.
In the distant country of Byzantium, there lived two brothers, kind, obedient, who loved to study very much and called them Cyril and Methodius.
The teacher draws attention to the reproduction depicting the brothers.
When they grew up, they tried many professions, but in the end they became teachers. And they taught people simple sciences but how to live in this world and do good. They were Christians, they knew many different languages, they went around the world and told people in their languages about the word of God, introduced them to the Bible, the Psalter. People, seeing their zeal, asked Cyril and Methodius to come up with a way to write words using letters for the Slavs, who did not have a single book.
“Letters should be beautiful and simple, so that the hand writes easily, without delay, as if singing,” the brothers immediately decided.
Cyril and Methodius worked hard and finally came up with the Slavic alphabet. And since then, all people in Russia could read books. Until now, the entire Slavic people is grateful to the holy Equal-to-the-Apostles Cyril and Methodius - Slavic teachers for their work.
For a long time, all Slavs: Bulgarians, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Russians, honor Cyril and Methodius on May 24th. And today, on the eve of the wonderful holiday of Slavic writing, we remember Cyril and Methodius.
This is how the light of reason shone over the Russian state.
Guys, what does this alphabet look like? Let's get a look.
ABC display.
That's how beautiful she is. The Slavic alphabet is called Cyrillic, after the name of the saint who created the alphabet - Cyrillic - Cyril.
Do you know these letters? In the Slavic alphabet, each letter has a name, which has its own meaning.
Display of Cyrillic letters.
See what letter it is. Yes, we know her as "A". And in Cyrillic it sounds "Az".
What is this letter? ("B"). It sounds like this "Buki".
This? ("V"). This is the letter "Lead".
"A B C".
AzBooksVedi. What is it that I said? What word came out? ABC. According to the first two letters of the Slavic alphabet, you can compose the word "alphabet".
The word "Az" in Slavonic means "I". "I" is at the beginning of the Slavic alphabet, now it is the last in the alphabet, and before it was the first.
"Buki" means letter. "Lead" from the verb "to know", which means "to know".
Repeating the names of the first letters of the Slavic alphabet, a person seemed to say: "I know the letters."
What is this letter? ("G"). This letter is called "verb", from the word "verb", which means to speak.
What letter is this? ("D"). This letter sounds so "good".
What does this letter sound like in our alphabet? ("L"). And in the Slavic alphabet it sounds like “people”.
What is this letter? ("WITH"). It sounds like a word.
You see that one letter of the Slavic alphabet can say a whole word, and the whole Cyrillic alphabet is good letters, good words, because they were created by Cyril and Methodius with goodness, light, faith.
Listen to what Victor Afanasiev said about the Slavic language.
He is the most prayerful in the world,
He came into existence by the will of God
The language of our wondrous psalter
And patristic books.
He is a royal ornament
church worship,
A living fertile spring,
The Lord's consolation to us -
Church Slavonic language.
Now people do not speak this language, but you can hear it in churches at worship services.
What beautiful tree do we have here, what is its name? Yes, our beautiful birch. My friends, yes, she has letters on a piece of paper. And let's make good words out of these letters. “Birch, birch bend over, bend over. Stretch to the bright, good, stretch. We remove the leaves from this branch. (Letters "m", "m", "a", "a".) What word will we make from these letters? Of course, "mom".
Then the children make up the words "dad", "good", "friend", "Motherland".
What wonderful kind words you have composed. Now let's sing a song about Russia.
What do you think is the very first book on earth? The very first book is the Bible. The Bible tells about the history of people who lived on earth and about the rules of their life.
If the word book is translated into Latin, then the word Biblio will be obtained. What similar words do you know? (Library). Library, which in translation: Biblio is a book, Teka is flowing, books are flowing, many books are flowing. Soon you will go to school, be sure to visit the library there and see how many books there are in it.
The Bible is the first book that Cyril and Methodius translated into Slavonic so that the Slavs could constantly read.
What do books teach us?
Kindness, patience, mutual assistance, obedience. We often hear the words kindness, good deed, a kind person, and what kind of person do we call kind? kind person this is a person who helps others: comrades, relatives, younger, he shares toys, sweets, helps those who are in trouble.
And let's remember the proverbs about good deeds:
A good deed lives for two centuries,
Good does not famously wander quietly,
Good is good everywhere
Good to create yourself to amuse,
Goodness teaches those who listen,
A good start is half the battle
Good is always rewarded with good.
Guess what we're talking about now:
We will open Wonderland
And meet the heroes
In the lines on the leaves,
Where are the stations on the points. (book)
Draw children's attention to books in the exhibition
Of course, these are my favorite books. See how many of them there are many different, interesting ones. Thanks to Cyril and Methodius, we can read books. Through books we learn a lot. Knowledge makes people intelligent, wise. Thanks to knowledge, you can learn to read, count, write. Listen to what a poet said:
I appeal to you, comrade children,
There is nothing more useful than a book!
Let the books of your friends come into the houses.
Read all your life, get smart.
We read a lot of books: stories, poems. But from the very early childhood we all love fairy tales.
Vanya, read us a poem that you know.
There are many fairy tales in the world
Sad and funny
But live in the world
We cannot do without them.
What fairy tales do you know? Yes, indeed a lot. Now we will play the game "On the contrary" and see if you know fairy tales as well as you speak. Listen carefully and guess what I'm going to say wrong in a fairy tale?
1. “Once upon a time there was a fox and a hare. The fox's hut was icy, and the hare's was bast. Here is the fox teasing the hare:
My hut is light, and yours is dark! »
Correct (Yes).
2. “A fox runs past and asks:
Whose house-teremok, who lives in the house?
I'm a bugger.
I am Comoros-piskun.
I am a gnaw mouse.
I am the Frog Frog."
Pear, pear, where did the swan geese fly? »
4. “I am a gingerbread man, a gingerbread man,
I'm scraped in a box,
By the bottom of the barrel is metyon,
Mixed with sour cream
Yes, spun in oil
It's cold on the window.
I left my granddaughter
And left the bug. »
5. “Once upon a time there was a cat, a rooster, and a Gingerbread Man in a hut. The cat and the rooster went hunting, and the Gingerbread man did housework. He cooked dinner, set the table.
Well done you know fairy tales well.
There is a knock and a growl.
Who lives in the house?
A bear comes out of the house.
Misha.
I hear noise and children's laughter,
In an instant I will catch everyone.
Educator-
Guys, it's a bear. Misha, don't make noise, but rather tell us from which fairy tale you came to us.
Misha.
And you yourself guess the tale.
girl sitting in a basket
Mishka behind his back
He himself, without knowing it,
Carries her home. (Masha and the Bear") .
Misha.
You guessed it, well done. And what other fairy tales do you know where the bear is found?
Misha, we also know a poem about you. Guys, let's say it all together:
A clubfoot bear walks through the forest,
Collects cones, sings songs.
Here a bump fell right on the bear's forehead,
The bear got angry and top with his foot.
Misha.
Yes, it hurt me then. But let's not remember the sad story. Let's better all together play the yoke "At the bear in the forest."
Educator-
It's time for Misha to return to the forest. But we can't let you go like that without a present. Here's Misha, a barrel of delicious and fresh honey. Eat in good health and remember the good words with the guys.
Misha.
Thanks a lot, goodbye.
Pay attention to the chest.
What is this beautiful big thing we have here? Of course, a chest. Let's see what's in there.
Chest, chest, open your barrel a little.
The teacher takes out a plate and an apple .
Look, a magic apple on a plate.
Roll, roll apple.
Roll on a plate.
Show us a good story.
What did I see here? Fairy tale. Guess the riddle what kind of fairy tale I saw on a plate.
1. Opened the door of the kids
And they all disappeared somewhere. (The wolf and the seven Young goats) .
Well done, you solved the riddle.
Roll, roll apple
Roll on a plate.
Show us a good story.
2. Oh you, Petya-cockerel
I screwed up a little.
Didn't listen to the cat
Looked out the window. (Cat, rooster and fox).
Roll, roll apple.
Roll on a plate.
Show us a good story.
3. There is no river or pond
Where to drink water.
Very tasty water
In a hoof hole. (Sister Alyonushka and brother Ivanushka).
You know a lot of fairy tales, well done, and you guessed this one.
Roll, roll apple.
Roll on a plate.
Show us a good story.
4. Near the forest at the edge
Three of them live in a hut.
There are three chairs and three mugs,
Three beds, three pillows.
Guess without a clue
Who is the hero of this story? (Three Bears) .
Roll, roll apple.
Roll on a plate.
Show us a good story.
5. The red girl is sad,
She doesn't like spring
It's hard for her in the sun -
Tears shed, poor thing. (Snow Maiden) .
What good fellows you are, guessed all the tales. Fairy tales teach people to help in trouble, to take care of the little ones and the old, to treat each other affectionately, to speak kind words.
And now, guys, let's play the Brook yoke, but when we choose a mate for ourselves, we will say a kind word or call affectionately by name, you say what your heart tells you at that moment.
The game "Brook". Then the children sit down in their seats.
My friends, for this holiday, a treat has been prepared in our chest for you and our guests, but the treat is not simple, but with a good wish.
The teacher treats the children, and the children are guests.
Guys, our holiday dedicated to the day of Slavic writing, which was created by Cyril and Methodius, is coming to an end. Many years later, it exists to this day, because it was created with kindness and faith, thanks to which we read fairy tales, stories, poems.
The children go to the group.